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What are different types of aluminum products? - 25 m wide, and 12 mm long)

What is Bloom?Bloom: If the width of the billet is more than 15 cm (or the cross-section is more than 230 cm2), it is called bloom, and for this reason, usually these two products are in one category (Bloom and Billet)

Aluminum Ingots, billets, blooms, and slabs are four products in different dimensions and shape of their cross-section

Aluminum sheets and plates are flat, thin forms of aluminum. They are widely used in consumer applications such as construction, automotive, electronics, packaging, and household products. Sheets and plates provide versatility and can be easily cut, shaped, formed, or fabricated to meet specific design and functional requirements. Aluminum extrusions are profiles with complex cross-sectional shapes that are created by extruding molten aluminum through a shaped die. Extrusions offer flexibility in design and are used in various consumer applications, including window frames, door frames, curtain walls, furniture, shelving, and decorative trims. Extrusions provide strength, lightweight construction, and the ability to create customized shapes.

Aluminum bars and rods are solid, cylindrical forms of aluminum. They are used in various consumer applications, including construction, automotive, machinery, and DIY projects. Bars and rods provide strength, rigidity, and versatility for structural support, fabrication, and component manufacturing. Engineered aluminum profiles and systems are designed for specific consumer applications, such as aluminum framing systems, modular structures, display systems, and architectural elements. These ready-to-use systems offer ease of assembly, customization, and compatibility with various components, making them ideal for consumer-oriented projects.

  • What is an ingot?
    The length of this product is less than 2 meters and its dimensions are optimized for transporting Steel and storing it. Its transverse cross-sectional shape is trapezoidal.
  • What is a billet?
    unlike ingots, is long and its cross-sectional area is a circle or square with a width of less than 15 cm (or a cross-sectional area of fewer than 230 cm2). The billet is obtained by direct casting, extrusion (extrusion), or by rolling ingots. Billets are mostly used to produce rebars and wires.
  • What is Bloom?
    Bloom: If the width of the billet is more than 15 cm (or the cross-section is more than 230 cm2), it is called bloom, and for this reason, usually these two products are in one category (Bloom and Billet). Bloom is used to making rails, beams, cans, studs, shields, and so on.
  • What is a slab?
    Slab cross-section, unlike bloom and billet, is not square but rectangular (usually 230 mm thick, 1.25 m wide, and 12 mm long). Slabs are used to make steel sheets, plates, and so on.

Note: Today, the technologies used in manufacturing the steel products in the later stages of obtaining molten steel, i.e. casting and rolling, are more or less the same. But to obtain molten or crude steel, various technologies can be used, including blast furnace (BF), arc furnace (EAF), and induction furnace (IMF) methods. Although most of the crude steel production in the world is produced by the blast furnace method, for various reasons, the use of the electric furnace method, especially in Iran, is more justifiable.

  1.  Aluminum Sheets and Plates:
    Flat, thin sheets or plates of aluminum used in various applications, including construction, automotive, aerospace, and packaging.   Available in different thicknesses, widths, and lengths to accommodate specific requirements.
  2. Aluminum Extrusions:
    Aluminum profiles created by extruding molten aluminum through a shaped die.   Used in applications such as architectural structures, window frames, door frames, curtain walls, and industrial machinery.
  3. Aluminum Tubes and Pipes:
    Hollow cylindrical aluminum products used in applications such as plumbing, HVAC systems, structural supports, and transportation industries. Available in various sizes, shapes, and wall thicknesses to suit specific needs.
  4. Aluminum Foil:
    Thin, flexible sheets of aluminum used for packaging, insulation, cooking, and other purposes. Offers excellent barrier properties, heat conductivity, and malleability.
  5. Aluminum Bars and Rods:
    Solid, cylindrical aluminum products used in various industries, including construction, transportation, and manufacturing. Available in different shapes (round, square, hexagonal) and sizes for diverse applications.
  6. Aluminum Wire and Cable:
    Electrical conductors made of aluminum used in power transmission, distribution systems, electrical wiring, and other electrical applications. Can be bare or insulated, depending on the specific requirements.
  7. Aluminum Castings:
    Aluminum components produced through the casting process, where molten aluminum is poured into a mold and allowed to solidify. Used in automotive, aerospace, machinery, and other industries where complex shapes and designs are required.
  8. Aluminum Composite Panels (ACPs):
    Sandwich panels consisting of two thin aluminum sheets bonded to a non-aluminum core (usually a plastic material). Widely used in building facades, signage, interior decoration, and other architectural applications.
  9. Aluminum Profiles and Systems:
    Engineered aluminum systems designed for specific applications, such as aluminum framing systems, modular structures, and industrial frameworks. Offer versatility, strength, and ease of assembly.
  10. Aluminum Wheels and Rims:
    Lightweight aluminum wheels used in automotive and transportation industries for vehicles' aesthetics, performance, and fuel efficiency.

Aluminum foil is a thin, flexible sheet of aluminum. It is commonly used in consumer applications such as packaging, cooking, baking, and insulation. Foil provides excellent barrier properties against moisture, light, and gases, making it ideal for preserving and protecting food, as well as for heat transfer in cooking and baking. Aluminum tubes and pipes are hollow cylindrical forms of aluminum. They find applications in consumer industries such as plumbing, HVAC systems, furniture, recreational equipment, and transportation. Tubes and pipes offer lightweight construction, corrosion resistance, and the ability to transport fluids, gases, or provide structural support.

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