Export Value Of Flowers And Ornamental Plants In International Trade
Key Insights On Flower Export Trends In International Trade
Exporting flowers requires quality control and effective packaging.
In order to be part of the valuable export goods in international trade, flowers and ornamental plants must have some special characteristics. Ornamental flowers for export must have excellent quality and superior appearance. This includes selecting flowers and plants with attractive colors, shapes and designs, health and freshness, the right size for the target market, and the absence of significant damage and disease.
The diversity of different species and cultivars of flowers and ornamental plants can bring more attractiveness to international markets. Flowers with various colors, forms, fragrances and characteristics are known as unique goods and special characteristics in the world market. Ornamental plants for export must have good resistance to international transportation conditions. Also, their shelf life should be long enough to be preserved in long-term routes and reach the final destination healthy and fresh.
Phytosanitary rules and regulations in different countries for the import of flowers and ornamental plants may be different. Flowers and plants that meet the phytosanitary standards and regulations of destination countries are likely to be easily exported. To protect flowers and ornamental plants during international shipping, proper packaging and protection is very important. The packaging should be able to protect the flowers and plants against impact, wear, temperature and humidity changes. Also, the packaging should contain information about the type of flower or plant, care instructions and how long it will stay fresh. Some examples of ornamental plants and apartment flowers that have a high value and share in international trade are:
Rose is known as one of the most popular ornamental flowers in the world. Roses are famous for their variety of varieties, colors and fragrances and are used in gardens and indoor environments. Countries such as the Netherlands, Colombia and Kenya are among the largest exporters of roses to the world market.
Lilium flower, with its beauty and pleasant fragrance, is another popular flower in the international florist industry. Lilies are available in a variety of colors and varieties and are popular in flower markets worldwide. The Netherlands, Japan, and China are among the largest producers and exporters of lilium to other countries.
Orchids are known as popular ornamental flowers for their splendor and beauty all over the world. These flowers come in a wide variety of colors and forms and are used as a symbol of beauty, luxury and prestige. Countries such as Thailand, the Netherlands and Colombia are the largest producers and exporters of orchids to international markets.
Sansoria or lily of the valley is a plant that is known as a popular houseplant. This plant is very popular in international markets due to its resistance to adverse growing conditions, attractive appearance and special properties. Sansoria comes in a variety of colors and leaf patterns and is also used as an air purifying plant.
Ficus or Benjamin plant is also one of the popular indoor plants that has a high value in international trade. This plant makes indoor environments beautiful and green with its large and eye-catching leaves. There are different types of ficus plant such as Ficus benjamina, Ficus lyrata and Ficus robusta.
For the export of flowers and ornamental plants, it is very important to comply with international standards, such as quality and safety standards. Some of these standards include ISO 9001 (Quality Management) and ISO 22000 (Food Safety Management). For the successful export of flowers and ornamental plants, a strong and effective supply chain management is very important. This includes processing, packaging, transportation, and distribution to the final destination. Optimum performance at each stage of the supply chain can maintain the quality and freshness of flowers and plants and gain the trust of international markets. To succeed in the global market, studying and analyzing the target markets and paying attention to the needs and preferences of customers is also very essential.
Flowers and ornamental plants hold significant cultural importance in West Asia, symbolizing beauty, purity, love, and spirituality. Roses are often seen as the "queen" of flowers, representing love and passion, while jasmine signifies purity and grace. Tulips symbolize abundance and rebirth, and lilies are associated with renewal. These plants play a vital role in religious practices across various faiths, including Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. They are used in ceremonies such as weddings and festivals, enhancing the spiritual atmosphere. Flowers also serve as gifts during celebrations like Eid and birthdays, reflecting affection and respect. Ornamental plants are suitable for both indoor spaces and public areas, contributing to tranquility and aesthetic appeal. The region"s rich tradition of gardening is exemplified by historic Persian gardens known for their beauty.
Additionally, many flowers possess medicinal properties that have been utilized in traditional practices. Overall, flowers are integral to West Asian culture, enhancing both personal spaces and communal celebrations. "
The ornamental flowers and plants market is characterized by diverse structures, ranging from local sales to global trade. Price dynamics are influenced by supply and demand, production costs, and seasonal availability. Certain flowers see heightened demand during specific times, such as roses on Valentine"s Day. International trade plays a crucial role, allowing access to various flower types year-round while navigating import regulations and tariffs. The market is also shaped by consumer preferences for eco-friendly options, leading to a rise in sustainable practices. Additionally, technology enhances production and distribution efficiency through innovations like hydroponics and e-commerce platforms. The economic significance of this market is evident as it creates job opportunities within the horticulture industry and contributes to foreign exchange through exports from countries like Colombia and Kenya. Special events further drive demand fluctuations, making floral arrangements essential for celebrations.
Overall, the ornamental flowers market reflects a blend of tradition, innovation, and sustainability. "
Flowers and ornamental plants are significant export goods in international trade, requiring specific characteristics for successful market entry. High-quality flowers must exhibit superior appearance, vibrant colors, and health to attract buyers. The diversity of species enhances their appeal, while resistance to transportation conditions and long shelf life are crucial for maintaining freshness. Compliance with phytosanitary regulations is essential for smooth export processes. Proper packaging protects the products during transit and provides necessary care information. Notable examples include roses, lilies, orchids, sansoria, and ficus plants, which are popular in global markets. Countries like the Netherlands, Colombia, and Kenya lead in rose exports, while Japan and Thailand excel with lilies and orchids respectively. Adhering to international quality standards such as ISO 9001 and ISO 22000 is vital for ensuring safety and quality in the supply chain.
Effective supply chain management encompasses processing, packaging, transportation, and distribution to preserve product integrity. Understanding target markets" preferences is key to success in the competitive global landscape. "
Flowers and ornamental plants in West Asia and the Middle East significantly enhance the environment, culture, and economy. Key flowers include the rose, tulip, lily, palm tree, and jasmine. The rose is particularly revered in Iran as a symbol of love and beauty, while tulips represent purity in Islamic culture. Lilies are popular across several countries for their beauty, and palm trees are vital for their resilience and products like dates. Jasmine is celebrated for its fragrance and cultural significance. The UAE stands out as a major importer of these plants due to its developed greenhouse industry, followed by Qatar and Saudi Arabia. The Netherlands leads in exporting flowers to this region, supported by advanced technology and favorable climate conditions. This trade not only generates income but also preserves biodiversity by maintaining diverse genetic resources essential for ecological balance.
