Carpets and rugs are both types of carpets, but there are differences in their preparation, design, and use. A carpet is a type of carpet made from cotton, wool, silk or industrial threads. Galim is also a type of traditional carpet made from wool or cotton threads. The design and texture of the carpet depends on the respective region and culture. Carpets usually have a compact texture and high density and are used in homes and indoor environments. Rugs usually have a dry and relatively open texture and are suitable for use in outdoor spaces such as sidewalks, mountains, and deserts.

The pattern of the carpet is also an important part of its structure. These designs and motifs are created manually or using weaving machines on the carpet and give it beauty and variety. The combination of these parts and different materials causes the formation of the carpet structure. The texture of the carpet is usually compact and has a high density, and these different materials are combined and woven by hand by artisans. The process of preparing rugs and carpets includes weaving, coloring and designing, which is done manually by artisans and craftsmen.

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As an art related to the culture and identity of a nation or region, carpet weaving plays an important role in preserving and promoting national culture and identity. Weaving and using hand-woven carpets, as a cultural symbol, gives special importance to the values ​​and traditions associated with that culture. The texture of the carpet dates back to a very ancient time in history. This art has been welcomed and developed in most cultures and ethnicities. This long history and rich cultural heritage make carpet weaving recognized as an original and valuable art. Handwoven carpets are beautiful and artistic because of the designs, motifs and colors used in them. The designs and motifs designed by the skilled hands depict special symbols and stories and give each carpet a special character and charm.

In the original art of carpet weaving, the designs and patterns of the carpet are designed by artists and the carpet is woven by hand. These designs usually depict symbols, geometric motifs, flowers, animals and certain stories. In this art, weavers use natural yarns such as wool, silk, cotton and dark silk which are dyed by hand. The original art of carpet weaving requires patience, precision and patience. Carpet weaving by hand requires special skills that are acquired gradually and with experience. Each hand-woven carpet is influenced by the creativity and interaction of the weaver, and for this reason, each hand-woven carpet is known as a unique piece.

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The history of hand-woven carpets and carpet weaving goes back thousands of years. Weaving carpets and rugs is known as an important art and craft in most cultures and ethnicities. The art of carpet weaving in Iran is known as one of the most important branches of handicrafts. Ancient evidence shows that carpet weaving has existed in Iran since ancient times. In the reflection of the ancient works, you can find hand-woven carpets with beautiful patterns and motifs in the hills and archaeological museums. Throughout history, the art of carpet weaving has been affected by cultural, social and political changes and has incorporated various patterns and designs.

Undoubtedly, we have much less surviving carpets and rugs woven in ancient times compared to the examples woven in later times. But it is certain that the art of hand-woven carpet and carpet weaving is one of the oldest manual and industrial arts and has a long and fruitful history. Currently, the art of hand-weaving carpets and carpet weaving continues around the world, and artists and craftsmen in this field create beautiful and unique works by using traditional techniques and patterns, as well as by integrating modern innovations. Also, efforts are made to preserve and support this original and valuable art in order to develop and improve the quality of the works.
 

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Confirming the authenticity of a handwoven carpet can be very important due to its historical importance and its artistic and economic value. The art of carpet weaving in every region and culture has specific patterns and designs. Examining the pattern and design of the carpet allows to identify the relevant region and culture. Comparing carpet patterns and designs with well-known patterns and designs from the same region can help confirm authenticity. Some ancient and original carpets use natural colors that do not change color over time. Examining the use of natural colors and their compatibility with old dyeing methods can help confirm the authenticity of the carpet.

To determine the authenticity of carpets, the most important thing is to buy from trusted stores and sellers. Also, consulting carpet weaving experts and experienced buyers can also help you to buy a new carpet with originality and artistic value. Also, you can pay attention to texture details, mapping and coloring. If you are checking the authenticity of the carpet you are looking for, you may also need to check for certain signs such as labels, signatures, or certificates of authenticity.

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The supply and demand market of handmade carpets is a global market that operates all over the world. The demand for buying handwoven carpets is affected by several factors. Market factors can also affect the demand for handwoven carpets. Factors such as economic prosperity, price changes, sanctions and trade policies affect the consumer market and demand. The supply and demand for buying and selling handwoven carpets is influenced by a combination of cultural factors, design and quality, environment, price and market factors. All these factors make buyers decide to buy or not to buy handwoven carpets.

Greater awareness of environmental and sustainability issues has made many buyers look for products that are produced using natural materials and have the least possible impact on the environment. Handwoven carpet, as a natural and handmade product, satisfies these needs, and some buyers are looking for carpets that are completely compatible with the environment. Price is one of the main factors of demand for buying handwoven carpets. The price that buyers are willing to pay for a carpet depends on various variables, including the quality, size, design, and materials used in the carpet. In some cases, buyers are willing to pay more for a high-quality rug with a unique design, while others are looking for value-for-money rugs.

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The value of a handwoven Middle Eastern rug in international trade markets varies and depends on several factors, including the quality, design, size, materials used, and where the rug is produced. In some cases, Middle Eastern rugs are known as a symbol of a certain history and culture from the point of view of buyers, and this issue can also have an impact on their value in global markets. The value and authenticity of any rug depends on several factors such as quality, design, materials used, the skill of the weavers, the history of the craft and the target market.

The value and validity of any carpet depends on many factors and may always change in certain circumstances. In addition, market tastes are also influential in determining the value and credibility of carpets. In international trade markets, factors such as demand and supply, economic conditions, competition with other countries and political variables are also effective. In order to accurately determine the value of Middle Eastern handwoven carpets in the international trade markets, it is necessary to examine the updated and specialized information according to the above factors and with market analysis.

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