The Middle east has an abundance of natural gas and petroleum, which are key feedstocks for producing propylene, the precursor to polypropylene. The region's strategic location allows for easy access to major markets in Asia and Europe, facilitating export logistics. The use of advanced catalysts like the Ziegler-Natta catalyst has enabled efficient Polypropylene production at relatively mild temperatures and pressures. Many Middle Eastern countries are diversifying their economies away from Crude oil dependency, and the Petrochemical industry, including polypropylene production, is a significant part of this strategy. There is a rising demand for polypropylene due to urbanization and increasing income levels, especially in nearby regions like China and India, which drives capacity additions in the Middle East.

The Middle East, particularly the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, is rich in natural resources, especially hydrocarbons such as crude oil and natural gas. These hydrocarbons serve as the primary feedstock for the production of polypropylene and its precursor, propylene. The availability of abundant and low-cost feedstock in the region provides a competitive advantage for polypropylene production. Many countries in the Middle East have adopted strategic plans and policies to diversify their economies and reduce their reliance on oil and gas exports. Petrochemical development has been a key focus of these strategies, aiming to leverage the region's feedstock resources to build a thriving petrochemical industry. Polypropylene, being a widely used polymer, has been a significant focus of these development plans.

The Middle East benefits from both a growing domestic market and access to global markets. The region's expanding population, urbanization, and industrialization drive the demand for polypropylene in various sectors such as packaging, automotive, construction, and consumer goods. Additionally, the strategic location and well-connected logistics infrastructure enable efficient export of polypropylene to international markets. The Middle East has adopted advanced technologies and process improvements in polypropylene production. This includes the use of modern catalysts, optimized process parameters, and advanced process control systems. These technological advancements enhance productivity, product quality, and cost competitiveness of polypropylene production in the region.

Saudi Arabia is a major producer of propylene in the Middle East. Companies like Saudi Aramco, SABIC (Saudi Basic Industries Corporation), and Tasnee (National Industrialization Company) have substantial propylene production capacities. Saudi Aramco, the national oil company of Saudi Arabia, operates refineries and petrochemical complexes that produce propylene as a byproduct of crude oil refining and natural gas processing. Qatar is also a significant producer of propylene. Companies such as Qatar Petrochemical Company (QAPCO), Qatar Chemical Company (Q-Chem), and Industries Qatar (IQ) have propylene production facilities. These companies produce propylene through steam cracking of hydrocarbons, particularly natural gas liquids (NGLs), which are abundant in Qatar.

Oman has propylene production facilities operated by companies like Oman Oil Refineries and Petroleum Industries Company (Orpic). Orpic's Sohar Refinery and Polypropylene Plant produce propylene as a byproduct of refining operations. Jam Polypropylene Company produces 300,000 tons per year of polypropylene in a wide range, under the brand name "JAMPILEN" with the highest quality and meets the needs of the complementary industries.

The UAE has several producers of propylene. Companies like Borouge, a joint venture between Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) and Borealis, and Abu Dhabi Polymers Company (Takreer) have propylene production capacities. Borouge operates a major integrated petrochemical complex in Ruwais, UAE, which includes propylene production units. Iran is a significant producer of propylene in the Middle East. The National Petrochemical Company (NPC) of Iran oversees propylene production through various petrochemical complexes and refineries across the country. Companies like Jam Petrochemical Company, Marun Petrochemical Company, and Bandar Imam Petrochemical Company are key players in propylene production in Iran.

The Middle East has invested in large-scale integrated petrochemical complexes, where refining and petrochemical operations are integrated in a single location. These complexes allow for efficient utilization of feedstock and the production of a wide range of petrochemical products, including polypropylene. The integration of production facilities, logistics, and infrastructure in these complexes enhances cost-effectiveness and competitiveness. Countries in the Middle East have established business-friendly environments, offering incentives and support for investments in the petrochemical industry. These include tax incentives, land grants, favorable regulations, and access to infrastructure and utilities. Such measures attract domestic and international companies to establish polypropylene production facilities in the region.