Honey produced in South West asian countries has many properties. These honeys are mainly produced from plants and Flowers of the region and have many properties for human health. Honey is produced in various mountains and deserts in the countries of Southwest Asia. Honey has strong antibacterial properties and can be useful in fighting various infections and inflammations in the body. Some South West Asian honeys can have anticancer activity and can be used as a supplement in the treatment of some types of cancer. Honey has strong antioxidant properties that can help protect the body from oxidative damage and prevent premature aging. Consuming honey can help reduce stress and anxiety and is beneficial for relaxation and better sleep.

Saffron is a plant that is cultivated in some mountainous regions of the Middle east such as Iran, Afghanistan and Kashmir. Honey produced from saffron flower has a special taste and smell and is highly appreciated. In the mountains of West asia and the Middle East, there is a high plant diversity that includes different species of wild flowers. Honey produced from these species usually has a natural taste and peace. Lily is a beautiful and fragrant flower found in some mountains of Iran and Lebanon . The honey obtained from the lily flower usually has a sweet taste and a unique aroma. Apricot production is popular in some mountainous regions of the Middle East such as Iran. Honey produced in these areas may also have the taste and properties of apricot. The regions that have suitable conditions for honey production in the countries of Southwest Asia include the following:

• Alborz mountains in Iran include areas such as Mazandaran, Gilan, East and West Azerbaijan . These areas have a humid climate and a lot of plant diversity, which leads to the production of honey with diverse flavors and properties.
• The Caucasus Mountains in the Republic of Azerbaijan and Northwest Iran, the Republic of Azerbaijan and Georgia include the Caucasus Mountains. These regions have a moderate to cold climate and rich plant diversity, which leads to the production of honey with diverse flavors and properties.
• The Himalayan mountains are located in Nepal and provide suitable conditions for honey production. This region has a lot of plant diversity and a moderate to cold climate, which helps to produce quality honey with various properties.
• Alagozlar mountains are located in the south of Turkey and beekeepers in this area produce honey with the taste of local flowers and bushes.
• The mountains of Kazantep or the mountains of Asia are located in the northwest of Turkey and it is a suitable area for producing honey with the taste of local flowers such as saffron.
• The Hindu Kush mountains are located in the southwest of Afghanistan and are considered one of the suitable areas for honey production in this country. Beekeepers in this area produce honey with the taste of local flowers and Medicinal plants .
• The Sinai mountains are located in the northeast of Egypt and provide suitable climatic conditions for honey production. Honeys produced in this region usually have a variety of flavors and properties.
• Jabal al-Alag is located in western Syria, near the Lebanese border. Climate conditions and plant diversity in this area enable beekeepers to produce honey with the taste of local flowers.
• Mount Lebanon is located in the north of Lebanon and is considered one of the suitable areas for honey production in this country. This area has high plant diversity and beekeepers can use local flowers and bushes to produce honey.
• Mount Hermon is located in the north of Israel and is one of the important areas for honey production in this country. Climate conditions and plant diversity in this region enable beekeepers to produce honey with various flavors and properties.

Factors such as weather conditions, plant diversity and beekeeping activities also affect the quality and characteristics of honey produced in these areas. Also, it is necessary to pay attention to the security and political conditions of each country and the legal restrictions related to beekeeping in each region. In addition to these mountains, other regions in these countries may also have suitable conditions for honey production. Also, factors such as weather conditions, plant diversity and beekeeping activities also affect the quality and characteristics of the produced honey. Each region has unique characteristics and biological conditions, and honey production depends on factors such as weather conditions, plant diversity, and beekeeping mechanisms.

The mountains of West Asia and the Middle East are regions with high plant diversity, and some flowers in these regions are known as good sources for honey production. The difference between the honeys produced in the countries of Southwest Asia and the honeys of other parts of the world may be due to factors such as weather conditions, the type of plants in the region and the diet of the bees. Each region has unique characteristics and this may cause differences in the characteristics and taste of the produced honey. In addition, beekeeping activities and extraction and packaging techniques also affect the quality and properties of honey.