Handicrafts and traditional crafts are forms of artistic and skilled craftsmanship that involve the creation of objects or decorative items using traditional methods and techniques. Traditional industries and handicrafts still play an important role in the economy of all Asian countries. The West Asian region has always been one of the important centers of handicrafts in the world with 14 countries, and it is one of the original and oldest industries in the Middle East. Islamic lands, despite the diversity in customs and culture, each has formed a unique artistic heritage, which is collectively known as Islamic art. Iraq is located in Western Asia and is bordered by Turkey to the north, Syria to the northwest, Jordan and Saudi Arabia to the west, Kuwait and Saudi Arabia to the south, and Iran to the east. The capital of Iraq is the city of Baghdad and the currency of this country is the Iraqi dinar, which is known by the code IQD. The official language of this country is Arabic, but Kurdish and other languages are also used in some regions of the country. The majority of Iraqis follow Islamic beliefs, with a Shiite majority and a Sunni minority.
