Handicraft refers to the process of producing products using people's hands and manual skills. These industries include making handmade objects and items through the use of different materials such as wood, leather, fabric, yarn and hooks, pottery, glass, metal, etc. Handicrafts have a long history in most cultures and societies, and some of these industries date back thousands of years. They have developed as part of folk art and culture in most countries, and traditional skills and patterns are usually passed down to the next generation.

Crafts include a wide range of activities in which manual skills and knowledge are used to produce various objects. Examples of handicrafts include Carpet weaving, carpet weaving, jajim weaving, carpet weaving, khos bafi, embroidery, pottery, pottery making, wood carving, Metal engraving, Jewelry making, sewing traditional clothes , etc. In addition to artistic and cultural value, handicrafts also play an important role in the local economy and development of a region. They can be useful for creating employment, boosting tourism, preserving cultural heritage and regional balance.

Crafts are considered as an art form. These industries not only use manual skills and techniques, but also create various works of art through design, makeup, and the use of materials and colors. Handicraft products usually have high artistic value in terms of appearance and design. When making a handmade product, the artist or craftsman not only uses manual skill and technique, but also displays his creativity and ideation in creating the design and beauty of the product.

Handicrafts are mainly related to the culture and history of society. They represent the art and culture of the people of a particular region or country, and often the patterns and designs used in handicrafts are rooted in the culture and history of that society. Through handicrafts, patterns, symbols and cultural concepts of a society can be expressed. These industries are usually inspired by narratives, legends, rituals, traditions and religious and popular ceremonies. Consequently, there may also be a connection with religion, as religion usually forms part of a society's culture and history.

For example, in some regions, handicrafts may be inspired by local religious ceremonies and express religious symbols and traditions in their designs and motifs. Also, in some handicrafts, you can see the role of religion in patterning and using symbols related to religion. Therefore, handicrafts are mainly related to the culture and history of society, but there may also be a connection between handicrafts and religion. This dependence usually depends on the specific culture and history of each society.

Handicrafts can include a variety of works of art, such as hand-woven carpets, beautifully designed and painted pottery, handmade jewelry using precious stones, intricately embroidered handkerchiefs, beautiful wooden vases, etc. All these are created through the use of skills and creativity of artists and are known as artistic effects. Among the characteristics that distinguish handicrafts as works of art, we can mention the expression of a cultural and historical story, the unique combination of materials and colors, patience and precision in the structure, as well as the elegance and beauty of the details.