Gypsum plaster, also known as plaster of Paris, is a type of plaster made from the mineral gypsum. The use of gypsum and plaster dates back thousands of years, with evidence of its use in ancient civilizations. Plaster is extensively used in the construction industry for interior finishing and decorative purposes. One of the primary uses of plaster and gypsum in construction is for interior wall and ceiling finishing. Gypsum is widely used in agriculture as a soil amendment and nutrient source. One of the most widely used construction materials, concrete is a mixture of cement, aggregates (such as sand and gravel), water, and additives. The Middle East has experienced a construction boom in recent years, driven by urbanization, population growth, and ambitious development plans. Construction sand, typically sourced from rivers, quarries, or coastal areas, is a fundamental component of concrete, mortar, and other construction materials. Clay is a primary ingredient in the production of bricks and blocks. Turkey is located in Southeast Europe and West Asia and is bordered by Bulgaria to the north, Georgia to the northeast, Armenia, Azerbaijan and Iran to the east, Iraq to the southeast, Syria to the south, and Greece and the Aegean Sea to the west. Is. Turkey has two sea coasts (Sea of Marmara and Aegean Sea) and a small sea coast of the Caspian Sea. In terms of climate, Turkey has a moderate and humid climate in the north and a semi-desert climate in the south. The capital of Turkey is Ankara, but Istanbul is also important as a larger and more economical city.
