One of the most widely used construction materials, concrete is a mixture of cement, aggregates (such as sand and gravel), water, and additives. The Middle East has experienced a construction boom in recent years, driven by urbanization, population growth, and ambitious development plans. Construction sand, typically sourced from rivers, quarries, or coastal areas, is a fundamental component of concrete, mortar, and other construction materials. Clay is a primary ingredient in the production of bricks and blocks. Bahrain is a small country in the Persian Gulf located in the east of the Middle East. Bahrain's economy is based on the oil industry and financial services. Bahrain is one of the oil producing countries in the Middle East region. The oil industry in Bahrain has a significant impact on the country's economy and serves as a major source of export earnings. Bahrain is known as an important financial and banking center in the region. Many international companies operate in Bahrain and the Bahrain Stock Exchange is one of the most important stock exchanges in the region.
