Metal is a term used to describe a class of chemical elements that exhibit certain properties and characteristics. Metals are excellent conductors of electricity. Metals have attracted human attention for centuries because people were able to use metals to make high-performance tools that they used in both warfare and logistics. In the 20th century, the discovery and extraction of oil in the Middle East transformed the region's economy. West Asia has a geologically diverse landscape that has undergone complex geological processes over millions of years. Madagascar's economy is largely based on agriculture, mining, fishing, and forestry. The country is one of the world's largest producers of vanilla, cloves, and ylang-ylang. Madagascar also exports significant quantities of coffee, cocoa, sugar, and textiles. Despite its rich natural resources, the country struggles with poverty and underdevelopment, relying on foreign aid and international investment to stimulate growth. The financial system in Madagascar is still underdeveloped. While there are several banks and microfinance institutions operating in the country, access to financial services, especially in rural areas, remains limited.
