Sulfuric acid, also known as oil of vitriol, is a highly corrosive and strong mineral acid. Sulfuric acid production in West Asia is closely tied to the region's oil and gas industry. Sulfuric acid is a globally traded chemical due to its wide range of industrial applications. West Asia is a major producer of sulfuric acid, primarily driven by the presence of large oil and gas reserves. Sulfuric acid is a key ingredient in the manufacture of phosphate fertilizers, such as superphosphate and ammonium phosphate. Chemicals are substances that have a distinct molecular composition and are typically produced through various chemical processes. Chemicals can be grouped based on their molecular composition and structural characteristics. The Middle East is home to large-scale petrochemical complexes that produce a wide range of petrochemicals, including ethylene, propylene, polyethylene, polypropylene, methanol, ammonia, and more. The chemical industry refers to the sector of the economy that is involved in the production, manufacturing, and distribution of chemicals and chemical products. Tunisia, as one of the North African countries, offers attractive opportunities for international trade. Geographically, it holds a strategic position, serving as a gateway to markets in North Africa and the European Union. Tunisia's market is diverse, encompassing sectors such as agriculture, energy, handicrafts, and technology. In the agricultural sector, Tunisia is one of the largest producers and exporters of olives and olive oil in the world. Citrus fruits and seafood are also among the country's key export items.
