Agriculture is one of the oldest occupations and includes growing plants and raising animals to meet human needs such as food, shelter, clothing, and medicine. In the developed countries of Asia, the agricultural sector is of special importance in such a way that they are currently turning to the production of more organic and healthy products. The Middle East is characterized by arid and semi-arid climates, resulting in limited water resources. West Asia is renowned for its date palm cultivation. Tanzania is a country located in East Africa, sharing borders with Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Zambia, Malawi, and Mozambique. The economy of Tanzania is composed of the agricultural, industrial, and services sectors. Tanzania is one of the largest agricultural producers in Africa. Over 80% of the active population in the country is engaged in the agricultural sector. Major crops produced include cereals such as maize, rice, and wheat, as well as dates, coffee, watermelon, potatoes, and tobacco.
