Bauxite is one of the most important minerals used to produce aluminum. The amount of bauxite ore production depends on the occurrence of mineral resources rich in bauxite and extractable. Saudi Arabia has the largest bauxite mines in the Middle East. Most countries in the Middle East supplement their needs by importing bauxite from other countries due to mining restrictions, variable quality of domestic mines, needs exceeding domestic production capacity, or other reasons. A mineral ore refers to a naturally occurring rock or sediment that contains valuable minerals or elements that can be extracted and processed for various purposes. Mineral ores are economically valuable due to the presence of valuable minerals or metals. The Middle East is globally recognized for its abundant oil and gas reserves, which are major contributors to the region's mineral trade. Bauxite is the primary source of aluminum and is used in the production of various aluminum products. By being able to identify ore minerals accurately, a minerals merchant can assess the quality of the minerals they are dealing with. The Palestinian economy faces significant challenges due to its complex political situation, including occupation, restrictions, and border controls imposed by Israel. The financial and trade system in Palestine is divided between the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, both of which have limited economic infrastructure and are heavily dependent on foreign aid. Palestine does not have its own official currency and primarily uses the Israeli new shekel (NIS), the Jordanian dinar, and the US dollar in different regions.
