Sulfuric acid, also known as oil of vitriol, is a highly corrosive and strong mineral acid. Sulfuric acid production in West Asia is closely tied to the region's oil and gas industry. Sulfuric acid is a globally traded chemical due to its wide range of industrial applications. West Asia is a major producer of sulfuric acid, primarily driven by the presence of large oil and gas reserves. Sulfuric acid is a key ingredient in the manufacture of phosphate fertilizers, such as superphosphate and ammonium phosphate. Chemicals are substances that have a distinct molecular composition and are typically produced through various chemical processes. Chemicals can be grouped based on their molecular composition and structural characteristics. The Middle East is home to large-scale petrochemical complexes that produce a wide range of petrochemicals, including ethylene, propylene, polyethylene, polypropylene, methanol, ammonia, and more. The chemical industry refers to the sector of the economy that is involved in the production, manufacturing, and distribution of chemicals and chemical products. Myanmar, a Southeast Asian country rich in natural resources, has experienced varying levels of economic development due to political instability, military rule, and international sanctions. Its economy is primarily driven by agriculture, but there are significant contributions from mining, forestry, and natural gas sectors. The country is rich in minerals like jade, gemstones, and timber, which form the backbone of its exports. However, international sanctions, especially from Western countries, have limited its global trade interactions, including with the Middle East and West Asia.
