Kuwait is neighboring Saudi Arabia and Iraq, the country is smaller in size than all of its neighbors and sometimes smaller than one of their provinces, but its reputation around the world is complex. What are the characteristics of Kuwait that we hear its name from time to time? Residents of the southern cities of our country may know more about Kuwait. Kuwait is a country in West Asia. Kuwait has land borders with Iraq and Saudi Arabia and water borders with Iran via the Persian Gulf‎. Its capital is the city of Kuwait. The official language of this country is Arabic and its currency is the Kuwaiti Dinar. Of all Kuwaitis, 60% are Arabs and about 38% of Kuwaitis are of Asian descent. 

Politically, Kuwait, like other countries in the Persian Gulf‎, is a sheikhdom. However, the political climate in this country is usually more open than in other Persian Gulf‎ countries. The country gained independence in 1961, and since then several members of the Al-Sabah family have come to power in Kuwait. There is also a parliament in the country that oversees the activities of the government alongside the judiciary. Historically, the first steps in the establishment of Kuwait were taken by the Al-Hamid and Al-Sabah families. However, Iraq has always made claims to its territory that led to the second Persian Gulf War. Currently, Kuwait is one of the safest countries in the region and has good relations with many countries in the world.

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The major religion in Kuwait is Islam, and it plays a significant role in shaping the country's cultural, social, and legal framework. Islamic principles and values influence various aspects of Kuwaiti society, including its economic practices. The official currency of Kuwait is the Kuwaiti Dinar (KWD). The currency is issued and regulated by the Central Bank of Kuwait. The Kuwaiti Dinar is one of the highest-valued currencies in the world, and its value is tied to the country's economic stability and oil industry.

Kuwait, like many other Muslim-majority countries, has a strong presence of Islamic finance. Islamic finance adheres to Sharia principles, which prohibit the charging or paying of interest (riba) and promote ethical financial practices. Kuwait's Islamic banks and financial institutions offer a range of Sharia-compliant products and services, such as Islamic banking, Islamic bonds (sukuk), and Islamic insurance (takaful). Kuwait is home to numerous mosques and Islamic landmarks of historical and cultural significance. As a result, religious tourism plays a role in the country's economy. Visitors from around the world, particularly Muslims, travel to Kuwait to visit religious sites, attend religious events, and participate in spiritual activities.

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Located in Kuwait City, the Port of Shuwaikh is the largest and busiest port in Kuwait. It handles the majority of the country's commercial cargo, including general cargo, containers, and bulk shipments. The port has modern facilities and terminals equipped with advanced handling equipment. Situated south of Kuwait City, the Port of Shuaiba is the second-largest port in Kuwait. It primarily handles bulk cargo, including petroleum products, chemicals, and grains. The port also has container terminals and facilities for handling general cargo.

Mina Al-Ahmadi is a specialized port located near the town of Al-Ahmadi. It is primarily dedicated to the export of petroleum and petroleum-related products, as it serves as Kuwait's main oil export terminal. The port has extensive oil storage facilities and loading terminals for tanker vessels. Situated adjacent to Mina Al-Ahmadi, the Port of Mina Abdullah is another significant petroleum port in Kuwait. It handles the export of crude oil, petroleum products, and liquefied natural gas (LNG). The port also has facilities for importing goods and materials related to the oil industry.

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Kuwait is a sovereign country located in the northeastern part of the Arabian Peninsula in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq to the north and Saudi Arabia to the south. The capital and largest city of Kuwait is Kuwait City. It serves as the political, cultural, and economic center of the country. Kuwait's population was estimated to be around 4.3 million people. The majority of the population consists of Kuwaiti citizens, with a significant expatriate community. The official language of Kuwait is Arabic. English is widely spoken and serves as a secondary language, particularly in business and commerce.

Islam is the predominant religion in Kuwait, and the country has a Muslim-majority population. The official religion is Islam, and Islamic principles influence various aspects of Kuwaiti society. Kuwait is a constitutional monarchy with a parliamentary system. The ruling Al-Sabah family has been in power since the early 18th century. The Emir serves as the head of state, and the Prime Minister is the head of government. Kuwait has a high-income economy primarily driven by its vast oil reserves. The country is one of the world's largest oil producers and exporters. Petroleum accounts for a significant portion of Kuwait's GDP, government revenue, and export earnings. The government has also implemented economic diversification plans to reduce dependence on oil and promote non-oil sectors such as finance, real estate, trade, and services.

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Kuwait is a major exporter of petroleum and petroleum-related products. Crude oil and refined petroleum products, including gasoline, diesel, and liquefied natural gas (LNG), form a significant portion of the country's exports. The majority of Kuwait's oil exports are shipped to countries in Asia, particularly China, India, South Korea, and Japan. Additionally, Kuwait exports other goods such as chemicals, fertilizers, plastics, and some manufactured products.

Kuwait imports a wide range of goods to meet its domestic needs and support various industries. Major import categories include machinery and equipment, vehicles, food products, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, electrical machinery, textiles, and consumer goods. Key trading partners for Kuwait's imports include China, the United States, Germany, India, and the United Arab Emirates. The country also imports significant amounts of food products to meet its domestic consumption requirements.

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In addition to the above products, various other goods are exported to Kuwait. Although the list ‎of goods to be exported to Kuwait may change each year, many of the products exported are ‎often the same each year.‎ The second Gulf War and the occupation of Kuwait in 1990 dealt a fatal blow to Kuwait's ‎economy, squandering more than $ 100 billion in foreign reserves and investments. The total ‎damage to Kuwait as a result of its occupation by Iraq is estimated at more than $ 109.44 ‎billion. The structure of Kuwait's economy did not change after the Persian ‎Gulf‎ War. The country's GDP increased after 1993 after a decline due to the occupation.‎

Kuwait is flat and ‎desert land with a sandy surface and no natural features such as mountains and rivers. Since ‎political, economic, social, etc. activities revolve around the city (Kuwait), in terms of area and ‎population, the concept of city-state can be applied to Kuwait. The country has several islands ‎on the shores of the Persian Gulf‎, the most important and largest of which are: Bobian, Filke, ‎Varya, Meskan, Awah, Umm al-Niml, Qarawara, Umm al-Muradam, and Kabar. Due to its ‎geographical location, Kuwait has always been an important center for shipping and maritime ‎activities.‎

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